What is Chanderi Fabric?
- Chanderi fabric is one of the best known handlooms in India.
- The ordinary weaving style for manufacturing Chanderi consists of a fine quality of tana fiber which makes zari work elegant.
- The fact that the fabric was always denoted as a symbol of royalty makes it more valuable.
- Chanderi fabric is light-weight, has glossy transparency and has a sheer texture.
- The name of the fabric came from the small place ‘Chanderi’ which is situated in Madhya Pradesh.
- Outfits woven from Chanderi fabric are best to be worn during hot weather.
- The weaving on the fabric is mostly inspired by nature such as earth and sky.
History
- As per the old saga, the Chanderi fabric is traced back to the Vedic period. Where the fabric was founded by Shishupal who was Lord Krishna’s cousin.
- Throughout the Mughal reign in India, admiration of Chanderi fabric achieved great height and was the most demanded choice among queens.
- However, the evolution of fabric started during the 1890s when the weavers residing in Chanderi replaced handspun yarn with mill-made yarn.
- In 1910, Chanderi sarees were patronized by the Scindia family.
- It was the period when golden thread made its existence on cotton muslin saree.
- During the 1930s, weavers in Madhya Pradesh came across Japanese silk.
- Soon they began to replace the wrap within cotton sarees with Japanese silk which helped Chanderi silk to come into existence.
What makes it so special?
Sheer |
Chanderi fabric’s unique feature is sheerness. It is due to the use of one quality of yarn. |
Buttis |
When buttis as well as motifs are embellished on the Chanderi fabric, it gives a distinctive appearance to the fabric. |
Application & Usage
- Originally, Chanderi fabric was used to design only sarees.
- But after the evolution within the fashion industry, the fabric is used to design various outfits like, indo-western, tops, and many more.
- Rather than outfits, chanderi fabric is also used to design curtains and pillows.
New Age Innovation
- Over the years, with the advancement of technologies, Chanderi print fabric has changed its patterns.
- Modern prints of Chanderi have geometric patterns along with floral and other such designs adopted from the ancient period.
- Despite being the most beautifully woven fabric, there came a time when people forgot about the Chanderi.
- However, due to the sheerness of the fabric it got rebirth by various designers and brands who worked hard to revive the traditional craft of Chanderi.
- As a consequence, currently you can observe shirts , kurtas and other outfits fabricated out of Chanderi fabric.
How to Judge the Authenticity of Chanderi?
- The pure Chanderi Fabric comprises a unique texture as well as sheen which makes it different.
- Handwoven chanderi has an uneven surface.
- The buttis and motifs are handwoven and are either coated with gold, copper or silver dust.
Care Instructions
The translucent-nature of Chanderi fabric needs special care.
- It is recommended to dry clean the fabric in order to safeguard the Zari work.
- In case you are washing it in a machine then wash the fabric with cold water and mild detergent.
- Do not dry the fabric under direct sunlight.
- Do not iron on high heat.
- To maintain the shine of Zari work, do not spray deodorant directly on it.
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2 comments
C.kavitha
I am fond of chanderi sarees for their feel ,sheen and fall.neee more information about their construction ,weaving technique used ,type of yarns etc
Naeem Shaikh
I want chanderi construction.
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